🗺️ Career Guide · Updated April 2026

How to Become an Audio and Video Technician in 2026

As an Audio and Video Technician, you set up, maintain, and dismantle audio and video equipment, such as microphones, sound speakers, connecting wires and. This guide covers the path to becoming an Audio and Video Technician — education, skills, salary expectations, and what the steps look like before your first role.

Updated April 2026 15–20 min read Beginner to job-ready
Advertisement
Advertisement
Quick Answer — The 6-Step Path
1
Understand the role
2
Confirm education
3
Build skills
4
Complete training
5
Build proof
6
Apply for roles
$39.4K
Entry-Level Salary
3-12 months
Time to First Job
3.3%
Job Growth
1
Search Variants

What Does an Audio and Video Technician Do?

Before you decide how to become an Audio and Video Technician, it helps to get clear on the work itself. In this role, you set up, maintain, and dismantle audio and video equipment, such as microphones, sound speakers, connecting wires and cables, sound and mixing boards, video cameras, video monitors and servers, and related electronic equipment for live or recorded events, such as concerts, meetings, conventions, presentations, podcasts, news conferences, and sporting events.

That context matters because the right path into audio and video technician work depends on what the job asks of people day to day, not only on the title or the salary attached to it.

ActivityFrequencyDescription
Notify supervisors when major equipment repairs are needed.DailyCore
Diagnose and resolve media system problems.DailyCore
Direct and coordinate activities of assistants and other personnel during production.WeeklyCore
Compress, digitize, duplicate, and store audio and video data.WeeklyCore
Install, adjust, and operate electronic equipment to record, edit, and transmit radio and television programs, motion pictures, video conferencing, or multimedia presentations.OngoingCore
Control the lights and sound of events, such as live concerts, before and after performances, and during intermissions.OngoingCore
Related job titlesEmployers also label this work as Audio Technician, Audio Visual Specialist (AV Specialist), AV Tech (Audio Visual Technician), Media Technician, Operations Technician, Stagehand.

Step-by-Step Guide to Becoming an Audio and Video Technician

These steps reflect the job zone three: medium preparation needed preparation path for Audio and Video Technician work. Most people follow the same sequence: meet the educational requirements for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians vary from a high school diploma to a college degree, depending on the position. broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. prospective broadcast, sound, and video technicians should complete high school classes in math, physics, and electronics. employers may prefer to hire candidates who have skills related to audio and video equipment and related technologies. postsecondary programs for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians may take several months to years to complete. these programs, which may lead to either a nondegree award or a college degree, often provide hands-on experience with the equipment used in many entry-level positions. broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. in addition to courses in math and science, coursework for prospective broadcast technicians should emphasize practical skills such as video editing and production management. although typically not required, a bachelor's degree in fine and performing arts or a related field, such as communications technology, may be helpful. baseline, build hands-on skill proof, and apply once you can demonstrate readiness for entry-level audio and video technician work.

BLS path snapshotBroadcast, sound, and video technicians typically need postsecondary education, although some are hired with a high school diploma. Broadcast, sound, and video technicians typically need postsecondary education. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
1
Understand what the job actually involves
Start by grounding yourself in the real work. Broadcast, sound, and video technicians typically need postsecondary education, although some are hired with a high school diploma.
Diagnose and resolve media system problems.
Watch for related titles such as Audio Technician, Audio Visual Specialist (AV Specialist), AV Tech (Audio Visual Technician) when you research openings.
First 1-2 weeks
2
Confirm the education baseline
Use the Audio and Video Technician education requirements as your baseline before choosing courses, certificates, or applications. Educational requirements for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians vary from a high school diploma to a college degree, depending on the position. Broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree.
Compare your current background with this requirement: Educational requirements for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians vary from a high school diploma to a college degree, depending on the position.
Check whether related experience is expected: none
3-12 months
3
Build the core skill base
Early preparation should focus on the Audio and Video Technician skills employers keep rewarding. That means building strength in role-specific skills and practical tools and understanding the knowledge areas behind them.
Use knowledge areas such as Computers and Electronics, Communications and Media, and English Language to shape your study plan.
Use BLS qualities such as communication skills, computer skills, manual dexterity, and problem-solving skills as soft-skill proof points.
1-6 months
4
Complete training and tool practice
Plan for the training path before you treat yourself as job-ready. Short-term on-the-job training
Use projects, simulations, labs, or supervised work to create evidence that your skills translate into output.
Choose one or two tools first and get repeatably good with them before expanding wider.
1-6 months
5
Turn preparation into job-ready proof
The biggest gap for most people is not information. It is proof. Projects, internships, supervised work, volunteer deliverables, freelance work, or adjacent responsibilities make it easier to convert preparation into a first audio and video technician role.
Build examples that prove you can handle Notify supervisors when major equipment repairs are needed..
Short practical exposure to diagnose and resolve media system problems. can make the first full-time audio and video technician application stronger.
First 1-3 months
6
Target realistic first roles and markets
Once you have baseline preparation and proof, aim at realistic entry points instead of idealized titles. Use the Audio and Video Technician salary and market context on this page to target first-job opportunities in San Francisco, CA, Seattle, WA, and similar markets where demand is clearer.
Use the current entry benchmark of $39.4K to frame salary expectations sensibly.
If the direct path feels blocked, look at adjacent openings connected to art director work.
First applications and interviews
Advertisement

Education Requirements

There is not always one mandatory route into audio and video technician work, but there is usually a clear baseline around education, related experience, and on-the-job training. Use this section to understand the education requirements before you compare schools, certificates, apprenticeships, or self-directed preparation.

In practice, the best path to becoming an Audio and Video Technician is the one that gets you from your current background to credible job-ready proof without wasting time on credentials employers do not value.

The BLS also highlights qualities that matter for this path, including communication skills, computer skills, manual dexterity, and problem-solving skills.

Core preparation signals
  • Preparation level: Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
  • Typical education: Educational requirements for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians vary from a high school diploma to a college degree, depending on the position. Broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. Prospective broadcast, sound, and video technicians should complete high school classes in math, physics, and electronics. Employers may prefer to hire candidates who have skills related to audio and video equipment and related technologies. Postsecondary programs for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians may take several months to years to complete. These programs, which may lead to either a nondegree award or a college degree, often provide hands-on experience with the equipment used in many entry-level positions. Broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. In addition to courses in math and science, coursework for prospective broadcast technicians should emphasize practical skills such as video editing and production management. Although typically not required, a bachelor's degree in fine and performing arts or a related field, such as communications technology, may be helpful.
  • Related experience: None
  • Training path: Short-term on-the-job training
What that means in practice
  • Match the baseline education expectation first.
  • Use projects or supervised work to close proof gaps.
  • Expect employer-specific ramp-up even after hiring.
  • SVP range: (6.0 to < 7.0)
What the data says

For Audio and Video Technician roles, the typical expectation is educational requirements for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians vary from a high school diploma to a college degree, depending on the position. broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. prospective broadcast, sound, and video technicians should complete high school classes in math, physics, and electronics. employers may prefer to hire candidates who have skills related to audio and video equipment and related technologies. postsecondary programs for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians may take several months to years to complete. these programs, which may lead to either a nondegree award or a college degree, often provide hands-on experience with the equipment used in many entry-level positions. broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. in addition to courses in math and science, coursework for prospective broadcast technicians should emphasize practical skills such as video editing and production management. although typically not required, a bachelor's degree in fine and performing arts or a related field, such as communications technology, may be helpful. with short-term on-the-job training — overall preparation level is job zone three: medium preparation needed.

Skills You Need to Become an Audio and Video Technician

The skills needed to become an Audio and Video Technician fall into three useful buckets: technical or platform skills, broader knowledge and abilities, and work-style traits that make someone easier to trust in the role.

Technical Skills
Adobe After EffectsEssential
Cisco IOSEssential
Adobe IllustratorEssential
Cisco WebexImportant
Blackboard softwareImportant
Microsoft ExcelImportant
Knowledge & Abilities
Computers and ElectronicsCore
Communications and MediaCore
English LanguageCore
TelecommunicationsCore
Fine ArtsSupport
Near VisionSupport
Oral ExpressionSupport
Information OrderingSupport
Important Qualities
Communication skillsStrong signal
Computer skillsStrong signal
Manual dexterityStrong signal
Problem-solving skillsStrong signal

How Long Does It Take to Become an Audio and Video Technician?

The exact calendar varies by education path and prior experience, but the preparation, training, and SVP signals for audio and video technician work still give a realistic picture of how long the journey usually takes.

Core preparation
3-12 months
Longest
Proof of readiness
1-6 months
Middle stage
Employer training
First 1-3 months
Final ramp
StageTimelineFocusWhy It Matters
Core preparation3-12 monthsEducation / baselineShorter preparation paths often reward fast practical exposure.
Proof of readiness1-6 monthsProof / practiceReliable fundamentals and work samples matter more than long formal timelines.
Employer trainingFirst 1-3 monthsEntry and ramp-upShort-term on-the-job training

Entry-Level Job Requirements

Entry-level audio and video technician hiring usually comes down to whether you can match the baseline expectations well enough to be trainable from day one. Employers are not always looking for a finished audio and video technician, but they do want proof that you can handle the fundamentals of the role with support.

Usually expected
  • A baseline that matches educational requirements for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians vary from a high school diploma to a college degree, depending on the position. broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. prospective broadcast, sound, and video technicians should complete high school classes in math, physics, and electronics. employers may prefer to hire candidates who have skills related to audio and video equipment and related technologies. postsecondary programs for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians may take several months to years to complete. these programs, which may lead to either a nondegree award or a college degree, often provide hands-on experience with the equipment used in many entry-level positions. broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. in addition to courses in math and science, coursework for prospective broadcast technicians should emphasize practical skills such as video editing and production management. although typically not required, a bachelor's degree in fine and performing arts or a related field, such as communications technology, may be helpful.
  • Practical proof around Notify supervisors when major equipment repairs are needed.
  • role-specific skills and practical tools
Helpful but variable
  • None
  • Projects or supervised work in Notify supervisors when major equipment repairs are needed. to build entry proof
  • Training path: Short-term on-the-job training

First Job Salary Expectations

First-job audio and video technician compensation should be treated as a starting point rather than a ceiling. The early-career salary signal is strongest when you compare the entry band, national median, and the longer-term upside that comes with broader audio and video technician responsibility.

That comparison matters because some careers start modestly but scale well, while others offer a better initial salary but a flatter long-term curve. Seeing both together makes the audio and video technician career path easier to judge honestly.

Intern / trainee
Pre-entry
$39.4K - $39.4K
$39.4K
Entry-level
0-2 years
$39.4K - $39.4K
$39.4K
Mid-level
3-5 years
$55.1K - $61.2K
$61.2K
Senior
6-10 years
$82.2K - $110K
$110K

Career Progression Path

Audio and Video Technician career progression matters because the first role is only one point on the path. This view shows how responsibility, pay, and scope widen over time as audio and video technician work moves from supervised execution into broader ownership and higher-value decisions.

Intern / Trainee
$41.7K
Start
Junior
$50.3K
Growth stage
Mid Level
$61.2K
Growth stage
Senior
$74.7K
Growth stage
Lead
$88.8K
Senior path

Industries That Hire

Industry affects both access and upside. The stronger-paying industries for audio and video technician work often combine higher budgets, harder-to-source skill needs, or roles closer to critical business operations.

Finance and Insurance
$90.2K
Pays above the national median for audio and video technician work
Management of Companies and Enterprises
$75.0K
Pays above the national median for audio and video technician work
Accommodation and Food Services
$71.8K
Competitive pay for audio and video technician — active hiring sector
Government Excluding Schools, Hospitals, and Postal Service
$67.5K
Competitive pay for audio and video technician — active hiring sector

Tools and Technologies Used in Audio and Video Technician

Tools shape how quickly a new audio and video technician hire becomes useful on the job. In some audio and video technician roles they are the center of the work, while in others they support planning, coordination, analysis, or communication that employers still expect entry-level candidates to handle comfortably.

Adobe After Effects
Technology
Cisco IOS
Technology
Adobe Illustrator
Technology
Cisco Webex
Technology
Blackboard software
Technology
Microsoft Excel
Technology
Microsoft Outlook
Technology
Adobe InDesign
Technology
Advertisement

Is It Hard to Learn?

Becoming an Audio and Video Technician is not only about intelligence or motivation. The difficulty usually comes from the amount of preparation required, how much practical proof employers want to see before hiring, and how costly mistakes are in audio and video technician work itself. This section gives a realistic feel for that learning curve.

Education hurdle
Higher
Educational requirements for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians vary from a high school diploma to a college degree, depending on the position. Broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. Prospective broadcast, sound, and video technicians should complete high school classes in math, physics, and electronics. Employers may prefer to hire candidates who have skills related to audio and video equipment and related technologies. Postsecondary programs for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians may take several months to years to complete. These programs, which may lead to either a nondegree award or a college degree, often provide hands-on experience with the equipment used in many entry-level positions. Broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. In addition to courses in math and science, coursework for prospective broadcast technicians should emphasize practical skills such as video editing and production management. Although typically not required, a bachelor's degree in fine and performing arts or a related field, such as communications technology, may be helpful.
Experience hurdle
Lighter
Candidates may reach entry-level work with less prior related experience.
Overall preparation
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
This summarizes how much structured preparation O*NET usually associates with this career path.

Build Experience Without a Job

Many people get stuck here, especially when employers want experience before offering the first chance to get it. The practical answer is to build evidence outside a formal job through projects, supervised work, volunteer work, practice assignments, or adjacent tasks that still map back toaudio and video technician work.

Projects and work samples
Build examples that prove you can handle Notify supervisors when major equipment repairs are needed..
⏱ Practical proof builder
Internships or supervised work
Short practical exposure to diagnose and resolve media system problems. can make the first full-time audio and video technician application stronger.
⏱ Practical proof builder
Volunteer or freelance proof
Volunteer or freelance work that produces direct and coordinate activities of assistants and other personnel during production. deliverables shows employers you can handle real audio and video technician output before your first hire.
⏱ Practical proof builder
Tool fluency
Get comfortable with tools such as Adobe After Effects, Cisco IOS, Adobe Illustrator, Cisco Webex, Blackboard software, and Microsoft Excel.
⏱ Practical proof builder

Job Demand and Outlook for Audio and Video Technician

The Audio and Video Technician job outlook matters because demand affects hiring, salary growth, and how many entry-level opportunities are realistic. This section puts the employment estimate, projected growth, openings, and strongest markets in one place.

It is easier to trust a salary path when the market behind it still looks active. That is why demand sits alongside pay in this guide rather than being treated as a separate question.

Demand Metric2026 Status
Employment estimate70,080 workers
Projected growth3.3%
Annual openings7.3
Top city benchmarkSan Francisco, CA at $87.7K

Work Environment

The Audio and Video Technician work environment can shape job fit just as much as salary. The day-to-day experience can shift based on employer type, digital vs on-site workflows, collaboration intensity, and how much independent judgment the role requires.

This is useful to read alongside the salary and skill sections because a role can look attractive on pay while still being a poor fit for the kind of pace, structure, or interaction pattern you want.

Work-style signals
  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Stress Tolerance
  • Adaptability
  • Cautiousness
Environment notes
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams — How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled — How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?
  • Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities — How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team — How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?
  • E-Mail — How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate — How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

Pros and Considerations of Becoming an Audio and Video Technician

A good career decision should include both upside and friction. The advantages and tradeoffs below come from the salary bands, BLS outlook, preparation requirements, work environment, and entry signals available foraudio and video technician work.

Potential advantages
  • Median salary benchmark around $61.2K
  • Projected growth signal of 3.3%
  • Strong market benchmark in San Francisco, CA
What to prepare for
  • Preparation level: Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
  • Education baseline: Educational requirements for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians vary from a high school diploma to a college degree, depending on the position.
  • Training path: Short-term on-the-job training
  • Difficulty signal: Medium-High
Advertisement

FAQs — How to Become an Audio and Video Technician

These questions usually come up after readers work through the role, steps, salary expectations, and outlook together. They are here to clear up the practical gaps that often remain once the broader path is already in view.

What is the average Audio & Video Technicians salary?
The latest national baseline for Audio & Video Technicians is about $54,800 per year, based on the current BLS-derived salary facts in CareerClev.
What is the entry-level Audio & Video Technicians salary?
Entry-level estimates for Audio & Video Technicians are modeled around the lower BLS percentile range, currently about $35,300 per year nationally.
How much can senior Audio & Video Technicians professionals earn?
Senior Audio & Video Technicians estimates are modeled from upper percentile wage bands and currently sit around $73,600 per year nationally.
Does location affect Audio & Video Technicians salary?
Yes. CareerClev stores salary facts by national, state, and metro locations, so location-specific pages should use the closest available geography instead of a single national number.
Which skills matter for Audio & Video Technicians salary growth?
CareerClev uses O*NET skill importance and level scores to identify role-relevant skills. These are useful for recommendations, but should not be presented as measured salary premiums unless enriched compensation data exists.
How long does it take to become an Audio and Video Technician?
The time it takes to become an Audio and Video Technician depends on your starting point, but the preparation path usually combines educational requirements for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians vary from a high school diploma to a college degree, depending on the position. broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. prospective broadcast, sound, and video technicians should complete high school classes in math, physics, and electronics. employers may prefer to hire candidates who have skills related to audio and video equipment and related technologies. postsecondary programs for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians may take several months to years to complete. these programs, which may lead to either a nondegree award or a college degree, often provide hands-on experience with the equipment used in many entry-level positions. broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. in addition to courses in math and science, coursework for prospective broadcast technicians should emphasize practical skills such as video editing and production management. although typically not required, a bachelor's degree in fine and performing arts or a related field, such as communications technology, may be helpful. with practical proof of the work. Employer training and related experience can shorten or lengthen the path.
Do you need a degree to become an Audio and Video Technician?
Educational requirements for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians vary from a high school diploma to a college degree, depending on the position. Broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. Prospective broadcast, sound, and video technicians should complete high school classes in math, physics, and electronics. Employers may prefer to hire candidates who have skills related to audio and video equipment and related technologies. Postsecondary programs for audio and video, lighting, and sound engineering technicians may take several months to years to complete. These programs, which may lead to either a nondegree award or a college degree, often provide hands-on experience with the equipment used in many entry-level positions. Broadcast technicians typically need an associate's degree. In addition to courses in math and science, coursework for prospective broadcast technicians should emphasize practical skills such as video editing and production management. Although typically not required, a bachelor's degree in fine and performing arts or a related field, such as communications technology, may be helpful. is the strongest education requirement signal for Audio and Video Technician. Employers may still care about projects, internships, supervised experience, and relevant tools because those show whether you can handle real audio and video technician work.
🔬
Data Sources & Career GuidanceUpdated using 2024 BLS OEWS salary facts, O*NET occupation-skill data, Census location context where available, ILOSTAT country benchmarks where mapped, BLS Employment Projections where imported, and Stack Overflow Developer Survey enrichment for mapped tech roles. OOH career guidance is matched from BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Career Anchor Ad
Career Anchor Ad
Career Anchor Ad